translated from Spanish: Events of March 2

in a March 2 as today, but in 1942, Lou Reed, American singer and musician was born.

Other efemerides:1560-captain Pedro de el Castillo founded the city of Mendoza in argentina, current capital of the province of the same nombre.1810-born Joaquin Vicente Pecci, elected Pope with the name of Leon XIII.1822-the Uruguayan caudillo Rivera capitulates before the forces Portuguese, thus consolidate its domination over the band Oriental.1824-born Frederick Smetana, composer checoslovaco.1867.-the United States Congress imposes the law on reconstruction, which is granted the vote to the Black Freedmen and establishes a regime in the South militar.1878-Ignacio Veintemilla is proclaimed dictator of the Republic of Ecuador for the second time, causing a civil war that continues until 1883.1891-held the first legislative elections by universal suffrage in Espana.1917.-the Congress of the United States will amend the Organic Act for Puerto Rico may be territory of the Union and their inhabitants U.S. citizens-born Jennifer Jones, American actress of cine.1921-born Jean Bedel Bokassa, President centroafricano.1922.-dies Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, “Pichichi”, footballer espanol.1923.-dies Ruy Barbosa, one of the founders of the Republic of Brazil and the author of its constitucion.1931-born Mikhail Gorbachev, the last President of the USSR and Nobel Prize of the Paz.1932.-dies Sor Angela de la Cruz, writer espanola.1937-born Abdelaziz Bouteflika, political, President of Argelia.1938-born Ricardo Lagos Escobar, political Chilean was President of the country between 2000 and 2006.1939-the cardinal Eugenio Pacelli is elected Pope with the name of Pius XII.-born Juan Luis Galiardo, actor.1940.-dies Ricardo Miró, poet panameno.1945-down by the army, the dictator Getúlio Vargas announces the restoration of the democratic regime in Brasil.1946.-Ho Chi Minh is elected President of Vietnam.1949-first flight nonstop around the world of the bomber US 13-50 that departed from Fort Worth, Texas (United States).1956-Paris Declaration, by which Morocco recovered its independence from France. Still sultan Mohamed V assumes all the poderes.1967-death of José Martínez Ruiz, “Azorín”, writer espanol.1969-supersonic airliner Concorde flies for the first time.-Eduardo Frei Democrats win elections in Chile, although lost absoluta.1970-Southern Rhodesia, the former British colony, most proclaimed independent Republic.-Colonel Carlos Arana Osorio wins presidential elections in Guatemala.1971-Mujibur Rahman proclaims in Dhaka Bangladesh as Pakistan independent Republic and starts a war civil.1972-United States launches probe “Pioneer 10” Jupiter with a message to possible extraterrestrial beings inteligentes.1977.-Qaddafi proclaimed the Popular Libya Arab Jamahiriya and Socialist or Republic of Masas.1989-Venezuela suspends constitutional guarantees and decreed a massive military presence in the streets after days of severe disturbios.1991.-more than 2,000 guerrillas of the people of liberation of Colombia army delivered the armas.1992.- The UN approves the incorporation as members of your organization from Moldova, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and azerbaiyan.1994-Muslims and Croats agree to the creation of a Federation in Bosnia-Herzegovina.1996.-the Liberal-Conservative coalition of John Howard WINS by an absolute majority of Australia.1997.-the Parliament legislative elections Albanian decreed the State of emergency throughout the country to curb the unrest triggered by protests Populares.2000.-the Ministry of the Interior British authorizes the return of ex-Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet to his country for health reasons after 503 days in Londres.2001.-the Government of Israel includes a Minister for the first time in the history of the country of source arabe.2002-the largest solar telescope in Europe opens in the complex astrophysicist of the Roque de Los Muchachos, located on the Canary Island of Palma.2006.-the army of national liberation (ELN) declares a truce on the occasion of the parliamentary elections in Colombia.2008-the Russian pro-Government candidate, Dmitri Medvédev, wins the presidential election.-Venezuela closed its Embassy in Colombia after the military attack in this country to a base of the FARC in territory ecuatoriano.2009-Ali Hasan al Majid, known as “Chemical Alí” and cousin of Saddam Hussein, sentenced to death for the third time a court Iraqi-death of João Bernardo Viera, President of Guinea Bissau.

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Original source in Spanish

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