translated from Spanish: Climate change impacts in the regions

a higher frequency of extreme events – tidal waves, heat waves, intense precipitation in short time and water scarcity that are widespread in the country, with drought in the area Center-nort “e and variations in rainfall are just some of the effects that are felt more forcefully in our country, product, by far, of climate change (CC).” In the fight against the effects of CC, regionalization is not an option. It is an ethical imperative,”says the executive director of the Agency’s sustainability and climate change, Giovanni Calderón. Thus, clean production agreements, and the agreements of volunteers management of basins of this agency incorporate measures such as reducing the water footprint, energy efficiency, the reduction of greenhouse gases, to target waste reduction end, among others. “We promote action in regions, basically forming teams trained and specialized through the resources of the National Regional Development Fund application,” he says. Jordan Harris, director of Adapt Chile, promoter of the Chilean network of municipalities to climate change (RedMuniCC, with 56 communes participating) ensures that he is today understood more deeply and consciously linking local actions with the CC and delivery concrete examples. “In the reduction of the carbon footprint via integral waste management and energy efficiency, La Pintana and Santiago stand out with a system of recycling of organic waste in some free fairs and neighborhoods, who transferred to facilities municipal for processing and transformation into compost material that is used to carry out environmental education and green areas of the commune”. In relation to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, stands the town of independence, which manages the construction and operation of a bio-digester to energize part of facilities of the Community Energy Centre. In the field of water management, the commune of Maullín (Los Lagos), he developed projects for the collection of rainwater and, in terms of biodiversity, conception stands out with its program of care of colonies of bees, where residents reported diapers in their neighborhoods that are rescued and cared for in coordination with the Association Apiconce. The TERRITORIAL vision heads the Ministerial regional secretariats of environment, coincide in pointing out that the variations in temperature and precipitation are and will continue to have adverse effects on the territory and all the products and natural resources of the country. Highlights of climate change (Corecc) regional committees as an efficient mechanism to combat the scourge. The following are just some of the consequences: Pablo Bernar VargasArica and ParinacotaLas summer rains (December to March) – 95% of water resources, today are concentrated in one month and even 20 days; the soil fails to infiltrate these quantities of water, there are no efficient groundwater recharge. Moyra Rojas Tamborinotarapacael storm surges increase has decreased the departures in artisanal fisheries, causing economic problems in the villages and the population living in this. Rafael Castro MezaAntofagastaAumentará temperature in all the communes and areas of the region. Antofagasta, the average summer and winter increase, going from 15.9 ° C and 9° C, at 18.3 ° C and 11.5 ° C, respectively. Guillermo Ready SalaméAtacamaLa water scarcity is and will be a permanent problem and possible CC aggravate the problem, which adds to the current scenario of “overexploitation of the resource” in the main regional watersheds. Cristian Felmer BonhommeCoquimboExisten diverse efforts to improve the management of waste, an increase in the incorporation of renewables into the system and increase in the protected area. Conferences have been conducted to determine the major health problems associated with the CC. Ma. Victoria Gazmuri Munitavalparaiso this is the most vulnerable to the DC region. It is projected to the year 2050 increases in temperatures in all communities (average of 1.9 ° C summer and winter 1.6 ° C) and precipitation decrease (- 17%), which may result in low flows of the rivers, reducing the snow accumulated in the range. Diego Riveaux MarcetMetropolitanaSe recorded more heat waves that conditions conducive to the spread of forest fires. The RM was part of the C40, an international network of mega-cities committed to the CC. Rodrigo Lagos Gonzalezo’ adaptation in the dry HigginsProyectos include harvest, accumulation and use of water systems rains and other actions. Emphasizes improving resilience to the CC project for rural agricultural communities in the dry coastal and interior. Rodrigo Sepúlveda GutiérrezEl MauleEl change in temperature patterns impact on the modification of seasonality, autumns and springs each time shorter and a change in the behavior of pests and diseases and the productivity of the sector agricultural. Patricio Caamaño ViverosÑubleLa socialization problems in resources such as water, air, and soil erosion, the impact on Agriculture and many others, do ensure that the implementation of the Corecc will be of massive interest and participatory. Mario Delannays ArayaBío BíoSe projected a decrease of 47% in the monthly average flows of the Bío-Bío River and a 17% decrease for the monthly average flows in the basin of the Laja.Anselmo Rapiman Marinla Araucaniaproyecciones 2050 point increments between 1.2 and 2 ° C in the maximum temperatures and reductions in annual rainfall by 15% in general, intensifying in communes of the province of Malleco as Traiguen, Angol, Collipulli, Renaico.Daniel field AkessonLos Riosla region is one of the four country during the 2019 developed a Regional Plan of CC, funded by the Green climate fund. The region has a citizenry empowered on environmental issues. Klaus Kosiel LeivaLos LagosHay decrease in annual average rainfall, but torrential rains (greater water drop per day) increase and drought held the past 50 years, especially in isolated rural areas. Salmon farming has due to decrease the density of farms. Monica Saldias in the Guardaaysenhace a month with a forest fire that affected more than 15,000 Ha and that held for 20 days. During the year 2016, we experienced a deficit of water that reached 80%. We have one of the largest reserves of fresh water of the Chile. Given the expansion of the regional territory, basins for work planning and sustainable use, have prioritized as in the case of the Baker. Eduardo Schiappacasse DasatiMagallanesDiversas species of flora and fauna could see changes in population and being favoured the arrival and spread of invasive alien species. Would have impacts in agriculture, reduction of reserves of water in glaciers and amount of snow in winter, etc.



Original source in Spanish

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